Politics and Gun Control Essay - 961 Words

A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a Free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. -U. S. Constitution, Amendment II Over 200 years ago, when the Founding Fathers drafted the Second Amendment, no one ever questioned the need for private gun ownership. The founders at that time had considered that private firearms were efficient to protecting personal liberty, both as a means of opposing foreign threats and also as a check against excessive government power. â€Å"The founders were passionately devoted to the idea that a self-sufficient armed citizenry is the best means of preserving liberty†. (Jost, 2008, pg. 893) However, In the 1960s after the assassinations of†¦show more content†¦After much controversy, the Brady Bill act was signed into law in 1993. This was an act of the United States Congress that, for the first time, instituted federal background checks on firearm purchasers in the United States. However, the act was found unconstitutional in 1995 by the Arizona District in Mack v. United States. The act was found in violation of the 5th and 10th amendment. Court determine d that this act violated Federalism. However, the overall Brady statute was upheld and state and local law enforcement officials remained free to conduct background checks if they so chose. On May April 2007, a shooting took place at Virginia Tech College. Student Seung-Hui Cho killed 32 people before committing suicide during this tragic event. Congress passed a law in December 2007 in response to the Virginia Tech shootings by seeking to improve background checks to prevent adjudicated mentally ill persons from purchasing handguns. The bill won support from both the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence and the National Rifle Association. On June 26, 2008, The Court of Appeals found that the District of Columbias regulations act was an unconstitutional banning, and struck down the portion of the regulations act that requires all firearms including rifles and shotguns be kept unloaded and disassembled or bound by a trigger lock.(Lott, 1996) Prior to this decision the Firearms Control Regulation Act of 1975 also restricted residentsShow MoreRelatedThe Politics of Gun Control Essay1755 Words   |  8 PagesThe Politics of Gun Control In recent years, political discourse about gun control and the Second Amendment has become increasingly volatile. Gun lobbies such as the National Rifle Association are more organized and aggressive and their issue agenda has evolved as new and more powerful weapons and militia appear. On the other side of the debate, the critical wounding of James Brady gave gun control advocates a visible martyr with strong ties to Republican conservatives. 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